The Vice President, Dr. Mahamudu Bawumia, has urged AU member states to institute supporting measures for the successful implementation of the Africa Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTRA).
The AfCTFTA, with its Secretariat in Ghana, is aimed at boosting and accelerating intra-African trade and positioning Africa’s trading at the global market.
Addressing a virtual UPSA Law School’s 1st African Trade Roundtable on Wednesday, May 25, Vice President Bawumia highlighted the immense benefits the AfCFTA would bring to the African continent but reminded participants that the benefits would not be realised without the full commitment of African states.
“No one needs a lecture on the immense benefits of continental free trade in goods and services and the movement of persons on the continent, he stated.
The ultimate shared benefits, the Vice President indicated, are in boosting trade and industry, in job creation and increasing incomes, and in boosting the standards of living of our people.”
He called on AU member states to show commitment and support the initiative and raised some key issues that he said would address and help in the successful implementation of the AfCFTA.
Among the issues are that member states who are yet to sign and ratify the Agreement should be encouraged to do so as it will increase the size of the market and the volume of trade under the AfCFTA; and also, fast track the regional integration process to achieve the ‘Africa We Want.
Again, the technical components of the AfCFTA such as Rules of Origin, Schedules of Concessions for Trade in Goods and Schedules of Specific Commitments for Trade in Services should be finalised.
He further said State Parties, which are yet to submit their Tariff Liberalisation Schedules (Market Access Offers) and Schedules of Specific Commitments for Trade in Services to the AfCFTA Secretariat to do so.
To guide against unanticipated trade surges, Vice President Bawumia urged State Parties to put in place recourse to trade remedies such as anti-dumping duties and countervailing duties.
“Member States need these to ensure that domestic industries can be protected, where necessary. Also needed is an effective monitoring and evaluation mechanism for the implementation of the trade remedies.”
Dr. Bawumia noted that while African governments take steps to address the issues he has raised and develop complementary measures, the academic community also “has a major role to play in the successful implementation of AfCFTA through research and analysis of the issues arising out of the free trade initiative.”
“It is essential for academia to collaborate with policymakers, the business community, development partners and other relevant stakeholders to provide useful strategies and policies to tackling the impediments and harnessing the benefits of the AfCFTA,” Dr. Bawumia stressed.
Dr. Bawumia further stressed that AfCFTA is a potential “game-changer for Africa”, stating that its successful implementation will “significantly enhance prospects for achieving the African Regional Integration.”
He, therefore, called on all other stakeholders, including the private sector, civil society, development partners and the general public to “double their efforts and accelerate the implementation of both the AfCFTA for the sake and benefit of current and future generations.”
On the part of Ghana, Dr. Bawumia reiterated the government’s commitment to the successful implementation of the AfCFTA.
“The Government of Ghana is resolved and unwavering in its commitment to the operationalisation of the AfCFTA Secretariat in Ghana and to accelerate industrial transformation for inclusive economic growth and development.”
Rex Mainoo Yeboah, ISD